Fossil Butte National Monument

In the ridges of southwest Wyoming are some of the best-preserved fossils in the world. They tell the story of ancient life in a warm, wet environment in and around a freshwater lake. Stingrays swam in the lake. Turtles basked in the sun. Leaves rustled in the breeze while early horses darted between the trunks. We reveal more of the past with each fossil found.

Fossils on the Ridge

Knightia eocaena, the most abundant vertebrate fossil in the world, lies exposed near cliff face.

Fish fossils, Knightia eocaena, exposed near cliff

Cockerellites liops, a Common Fossil Fish

Fossils from the Green River Formation are known for their excellent preservation, abundance, and diversity. Cockerellites liops is one of the common fishes found here.

a well preserved fossil fish, Cockerellites liops

Palm Frond

Fossil palm fronds and other plants indicate a climate similar to the Gulf Coast states.

fossil palm frond

The Limestone Ridges, Remnants of Ancient Fossil Lake, Contrast the Green, Early Summer Landscape.

Early Summer Beauty in the High Desert of Southwestern Wyoming

A scenic view of Fossil Basin in early summer; yellow limestone, red mudstones and green vegetation

Visitor Center

The visitor center is nestled in a sagebrush landscape beneath Fossil Butte. Over 300 fossils are on exhibit.

visitor center with Fossil Butte in the background

Moonrise Over Fossil Butte

Fossil Butte is the most noticeable landmark of the park and where the monument got its name.

The moon rises just to the right of snow-covered Fossil Butte.