Castillo de San Marcos National Monument

Built by the Spanish in St. Augustine to defend Florida and the Atlantic trade route, Castillo de San Marcos National Monument preserves the oldest masonry fortification in the continental United States and interprets more than 450 years of cultural intersections.

Castillo Drawbridge

Crossing a dry moat, this drawbridge was the only way into the Castillo.

Drawbridge entrance to the Castillo de San Marcos

Castillo de San Marcos Hot Shot Furnace

This furnace, in the water battery on the east side of the Castillo, heated cannonballs red hot to be fired at wooden vessels.

Furnace for heating cannon balls

Castillo de San Marcos Cannon

The Castillo features both iron and bronze cannon and mortar from the period.

Four black iron cannon mounted on carriages line the walls of the Castillo.

Castillo de San Marcos Cannon Firing

Cannon firing demonstrations are scheduled five times a day every Friday, Saturday, and Sunday.

Re-enactors of the first Spanish period cover their ears while firing a cannon.

Castillo de San Marcos Aerial View

the Castillo commands the northern edge of the heart of downtown St. Augsutine.

Aerial view of the Castillo and the city of St. Augustine